Heavy Metals in Coastal Waters: Risks to Seafood Safety and Human Health
Coastal water has been a source of livelihood for humans for a long time and a cultural identity for millions of people, and fish and sea animals are present in it. Heavy metals enter coastal waters through industrial effluent, oil spillage, and volcanic activity. These are consumed by plankton, then by small fish, and are affected. Then, small fish are eaten by large fish. These metals accumulate in the body and this process is referred as bioaccumulation.
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